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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Central Atom and Ligands
Which of the ...
Question
Which of the following is cabanion expected to be most stable?
A
p
−
N
O
2
C
6
H
4
−
C
H
2
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B
o
−
N
O
2
C
6
H
4
−
C
H
2
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C
o
−
C
H
O
C
6
H
4
−
C
H
2
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D
p
−
C
H
O
C
6
H
4
−
C
H
2
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Solution
The correct option is
B
o
−
N
O
2
C
6
H
4
−
C
H
2
o
−
N
O
2
C
6
H
4
C
H
2
−
(
Due to more electron withdrawing ability of
−
N
O
2
than
−
C
H
O
).
Stability of carbanion is directly proportional to electron withdrawing ability.
−
N
O
2
shows
−
R
effect which is stronger at ortho position. It will stabilise carbanion more.
Option B is correct.
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Similar questions
Q.
Assign number 1 for least to 4 for most to indicate the relative base strength of the following.
I
C
6
H
5
N
H
2
II
p - N
O
2
C
6
H
4
N
H
2
III
m - N
O
2
C
6
H
4
N
H
2
IV
m - C
H
3
O
C
6
H
4
N
H
2
Q.
o
−
B
r
−
C
6
H
4
−
N
H
2
is :
Q.
Out of which
N
O
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
O
⊖
and
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
O
⊖
which one is more stable and why?
Q.
Polyethylene is obtained from calcium carbide.
C
a
C
2
+
2
H
2
O
⟶
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
+
C
2
H
2
C
2
H
2
+
H
2
⟶
C
2
H
4
n
C
2
H
4
⟶
(
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
)
n
Therefore, the amount of polyethylene obtained for 64 kg
C
a
C
2
is:
Q.
Formation of polyethylene from calcium carbide takes place as follows:
C
a
C
2
+
2
H
2
O
⟶
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
+
C
2
H
2
C
2
H
2
+
H
2
⟶
C
2
H
4
n
C
2
H
4
⟶
(
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
)
n
The amount of polyethene obtained from
64.1
k
g
of
C
a
C
2
is:
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