Which of the following is congenital or inherited disease?
A
Haemophilia
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B
Asthma
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C
Pellagra
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D
Arthritis
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Solution
The correct option is A Haemophilia Haemophilia is a recessive sex-linked, X chromosomal disorder which causes a reduction in the amount or activity of factor VIII. Hemophilia A occurs in at least 1 in 10,000 people, almost always males, although it occasionally affects females. Hemophilia A ranges in severity from mild surgery- or trauma-associated bleeding to spontaneous bleeding into muscles and joints. Asthma, pellagra, and arthritis are not congenital.