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Question

Which of the following is desirable in diesel and kerosene but is undesirable in gasoline?

A
Paraffins
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B
Mercaptans
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C
Aromatics
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D
Naphthenic acid
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Solution

The correct option is C Aromatics
Aromatics are desirable in diesel and kerosene but is undesirable in gasoline. It is a mixture of paraffin (alkanes), cycloalkanes (naphthenes), and olefins (alkenes). Aromatics are a base component of gasoline derived from crude oil. Refiners manipulate these substances – mainly mixtures of chemicals like benzene, toluene, and xylene – to increase the octane rating, a measure of how well the fuel actually works.

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