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Question

Which of the following is terms are paired correctly?

A
Gene pool - Genome
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B
Codon - Gene
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C
Cistron - Triplet
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D
DNA fingerprinting - DNA profiling
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Solution

The correct option is D DNA fingerprinting - DNA profiling
DNA fingerprinting is technically called DNA profiling.
Gene pooling is the total gene present in a population. Genome is the total genetic constitution of an organism.
Genome is the total genetic constitution of an organism.
Codon is the basic unit of a genetic code, a sequence of three adjacent nucleotide in DNA or mRNA that code for an amino acid.
Gene is the basic unit of heredity; a sequence of DNA nucleotide that encodes a protein.
Cistron is a segment of DNA nucleotides that codes for a polypeptide chain. Triplet is a three nucleotides sequence coding for an amino acid.
Therefore,
Codon ~ triplet
Cistron ~ gene

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