Which of the following methods can be used to overcome the space constraint and unavailability of fertile soil for growing plants?
Hydroponics
Aeroponics
Plants can be grown without soil using hydroponics or aeroponics. These methods are particularly useful in places where space is a constraint and it is difficult to get good soil for growing plants. In hydroponics plants are grown in a nutrient solution. In aeroponics, plants are grown in such a way that their roots grow into the air and nutrients are directly sprayed on the roots.