Which of the following reaction of methane is incomplete combustion?

2 C H_{4} + O_{2} C u / 523 K / 100 a t m - ---------- \to 2 C H_{3} O H

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C H_{4} + O_{2} M o_{2} O_{3} - --- \to H C H O + H_{2} O

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C H_{4} + O_{2} \to C_{(s)} + 2 H_{2} O_{(l)}

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C H_{4} + O_{2} \to C O_{2 (s)} + 2 H_{2} O_{(l)}

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Solution

The correct option is D $C H_{4} + O_{2} \to C_{(s)} + 2 H_{2} O_{(l)}$
$C H_{4} + O_{2} \to C (s) + 2 H_{2} O_{(l)}$ is incomplete combustion.
In complete combustion, hydrocarbons release $C O_{2}$ and $H_{2} O$ whereas in this reaction, $C$ and $H_{2} O$ are released.
Hence Option (C) is the answer.

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C H_{4} + O_{2} \to C O_{2} + H_{2} O

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CH₄ + 2O₂ ------>CO₂ + 2H₂ O

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{C H}_{4} + O_{2} \to {C O}_{2} + H_{2} O

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