Which of the following reactions shows the acidic character of nitric acid?
K2O+2HNO3→2KNO3+H2O
ZnO+2HNO3→Zn(NO3)2+H2O
In the given options,K2O and ZnO are basic oxides because they can give KOH and Zn(OH)2 when dissolved in water. So they act like bases. HNO3 being a strong acid readily forms salt and water in the reactions given below. Hence these reactions prove the acidic nature of nitric acid.
K2O+2HNO3→2KNO3+H2O
ZnO+2HNO3→Zn(NO3)2+2H2O
In the other two reactions, it shows the oxidising property of the acid.