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Question

Which of the following restriction enzymes produces blunt ends?


A

Xho I

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B

Hind III

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C

Sal I

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D

EcoR V

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Solution

The correct option is D

EcoR V


Restriction enzymes are proteins that cut DNA at specific recognition sites. Two types of restriction enzymes exist that differ in the way they cut the target DNA:

Blunt end cutters - These enzymes cut both strands of the target DNA at the same spot creating blunt ends.
Sticky end cutters - These enzymes cut both strands of the target DNA at different spots creating 3'- or 5'-overhangs of 1 to 4 nucleotides (so-called sticky ends).
The restriction enzyme that produces blunt ends is - EcoRV is a type II restriction endonuclease isolated from certain strains of Escherichia coli. It has the alternative name Eco32I. It creates blunt ends.


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