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Question

Which of the following salt has a blue colour and why?
CuSO4.5H2O or CuSO4.

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Solution

CuSO4.5H2O salt has a blue colour.

The blue colour of CuSO4.5H2O salt is due to the presence of water of crystallization. The water molecules which form part of the structure of a crystal are called water of crystallization. The water of crystallization gives the crystal of salts their shape and colour.

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