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Question

Which of the following statements gives the correct distinction between the burning of carbon compounds and respiration?

A
The burning of carbon compounds is a slow process while respiration is spontaneous.
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B
Burning of carbon compounds releases energy in form of ATP while respiration releases in form of light.
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C
Burning of carbon compounds is a fast process while respiration is slow.
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D
All the above statements are correct
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Solution

The correct option is C Burning of carbon compounds is a fast process while respiration is slow.
In respiration:
  • Carbon and Hydrogen present in organic matter are oxidized.
  • Energy is released in the form of ATP and heat.
  • It is a slow process.
  • It occurs at body temperature of 370C.

In the burning of carbon compounds:
  • carbon and hydrogen present in the inorganic matter are oxidized.
  • energy is released in the form of heat and light.
  • It is a fast and spontaneous process.
  • It occurs at higher temperatures.

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