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Question

Which of the following statements is/are correct?
I. Khajuraho temples are dedicated to Hindu deities and Jain Tirthankaras.
II. Pala art was primarily a Buddhist school of Plastic art.
III. Mathura school of art produced a variety of sculptures and other pieces of art for the followers of Buddist, Jains and Brahmanical faith.

A
I and II only
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B
II only
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C
III only
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D
All of these
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Solution

The correct option is D All of these
Khajurao temples are dedicated to several Hindu Gods and Goddesses along with deities in Jain beliefs. The temples are known for their elaborate and intricate carvings and sculpture. The Jain temples are dedicated to worshipping of the Jain Tirthankaras.
The Pala Art was primarily a Buddhist 'School of Plastic Art' which developed under the Palas and Senas of Bengal and Bihar between 8-12 centuries. In the Pala sculpture, the Buddha is shown as a king in his majestic glory and not as a yogi.
The Mathura school of art is purely indigenous style, developed during the post-Maurya period and reached its peak during the Gupta period. The school is known for its vitality and assimilative character, it produced a variety of sculptures and other pieces of art for the followers of Buddhist, Jains, and Brahmanical faith.

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