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Question

Which of the following statements is/are correct?
Statement I: The sum of a rational number and an irrational number is an irrational number.
Statement II: Negative of an irrational number is a rational number.
Statement III: The product of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is an irrational number.

A
Only I
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B
Only I and III
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C
I, II and III
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D
Only II
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Solution

The correct option is B Only I and III
If a is a rational number and b is an irrational number, then a + b is an irrational number.
Thus, statement I is correct.
Negative of an irrational number is an irrational number.
Thus, statement II is incorrect.
The product of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is an irrational number.
Thus, statement III is correct.

Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

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