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Question

Which of the following statements is correct about the given reaction?
4Fe(s)+3O2(g)2Fe2O3(g)

A
Total mass of iron and oxygen in reactants = total mass of iron and oxygen in product; therefore, it follows law of conservation of mass.
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B
Total mass of reactants = total mass of product; therefore, law of multiple proportions is followed.
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C
Amount of Fe2O3 can be increased by taking any one of the reactants (iron or oxygen) in excess.
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D
Amount of Fe2O3 produced will decrease if the amount of any one of the reactants (iron or oxygen) is taken in excess.
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Solution

The correct option is A Total mass of iron and oxygen in reactants = total mass of iron and oxygen in product; therefore, it follows law of conservation of mass.
For the given reaction : 4Fe(s)+3O2(g)2Fe2O3(g)

According to the law of conservation of mass total mass of iron and oxygen in reactants = total mass of iron and oxygen in the product.

The total mass of reactants = total mass of product; therefore, the law of conservation of mass is followed.

Hence, option A is correct.

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