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Question

Which of the following substance on reaction with an acid produce carbon dioxide gas?

A
Egg shells
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B
Chalk
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C
Marble
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D
Iron container
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Solution

The correct options are
A Egg shells
B Chalk
C Marble

Egg shells, marbles and chalk are made up of calcium carbonate which is a metal carbonate. Acids react with metal carbonates to give carbon dioxide, water and the metal salt.

For example: When calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid the products formed are calcium chloride, carbon dioxide and water. This is represented as:

Calcium carbonate + Hydrochloric acid Calcium chloride + Carbon dioxide + Water


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