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Question

Which of the molecule is not hypovalent but complete its octet?

A
AlCl3
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B
AlBr3
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C
AlF3
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D
BF3
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Solution

The correct option is B AlF3
AlF3 is not hypovalent but complete its octet.
Al has 3 valence electrons, which are shared with electrons of 3F atoms. This makes total 6 valency electrons.
One F atom donates on lone pair of electrons.This completes the octet of Al.

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