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Question

Which of the rectangular solids shown above has a volume closest to the volume of a right circular cylinder with radius 2 and height 4?
500204.PNG

A
A
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B
B
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C
C
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D
D
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E
E
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Solution

The correct option is E E
Volume of cuboid =length(l)×breadth(b)×height(h)
A cuboid
l=3
b=3
h=3
Volume=l×b×h
=3×3×3
=27
B cuboid
l=4
b=3
h=3
Volume=l×b×h
=4×3×3
=36
C cuboid
l=5
b=3
h=4
Volume=l×b×h
=5×3×4
=60
D cuboid
l=4
b=4
h=4
Volume=l×b×h
=4×4×4
=64
E cuboid
l=4
b=4
h=3
Volume=l×b×h
=4×4×3
=48

Volume of right circular cylinder=πr2h
Given:
radius(r)=2
height(h)=4
Volume=3.14×2×2×4=50.24
Therefore volume of cylinder is closest to E cuboid.


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