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Question

Which one of the following is NOT a biofertiliser?


A

Rhizobium

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B

Azotobacter

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C

Mycorrhiza

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D

Agrobacterium

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Solution

The correct option is D

Agrobacterium


Biofertilisers are defined as preparations containing cells of efficient strains of microorganisms that help crop plants uptake nutrients. Examples include the bacteria Rhizobium, Azotobacter, etc.
Mycorrhiza is a fungus that is in a symbiotic association with roots of plants and it helps in the absorption of phosphates from the soil.
Agrobacterium is a bacterium that causes tumours in plants and is therefore not a biofertiliser.

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