Which one of the following types of forest covers the maximum area in India?
A
Tropical rain forest
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B
Tropical moist deciduous forest
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C
Tropical dry deciduous forest
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D
Tropical dry evergreen forest
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Solution
The correct option is B Tropical moist deciduous forest
In India, Tropical Moist Deciduous Forest occupies the largest area. The tropical monsoon deciduous forests are found in areas receiving annual rainfall of 100 to 200 cms in India, with a distinct dry and rainy seasons and a small range of temperature. They occur on the wetter western side of the Deccan Plateau, the north-eastern part of the Deccan Plateau and the lower slopes of the Himalayas, on the Siwalik Hills from Jammu in the west to West Bengal in the east.
They cover parts of Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Bihar, Jharkand, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu.