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Question

Which type of process is evaporation : exothermic or endothermic?


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Solution

  • Evaporation is the process in which a liquid changes to vapours even below its boiling point.
  • Exothermic reactions are those in which heat is released after the completion of the reaction.
  • Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which some form of energy as heat is supplied for the completion of the reaction.
  • Evaporation is an endothermic reaction because water molecules must absorb heat from the surroundings to increase their kinetic energy and change them to vapours.

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