Which type of process is evaporation : exothermic or endothermic?
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Solution
Evaporation is the process in which a liquid changes to vapours even below its boiling point.
Exothermic reactions are those in which heat is released after the completion of the reaction.
Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which some form of energy as heat is supplied for the completion of the reaction.
Evaporation is an endothermic reaction because water molecules must absorb heat from the surroundings to increase their kinetic energy and change them to vapours.