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Question

Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced:

A
Chromosome 21
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B
Chromosome 1
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C
Chromosome X
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D
Chromosome 11
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Solution

The correct option is B Chromosome 1
Chromosome 1:
  • Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes.
  • Amongst them, chromosome 1 is the largest chromosome and has the most number of genes, that is, 2968 genes.
  • It was the last human chromosome to be sequenced completely in the Human Genome Project in 2006.

Final answer: a. Chromosome 1

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