Question

While creating genetically modified organisms, genetic barriers are not respected. How can this be dangerous in the long run?

Answer 1

Genetically modified Organisms:
Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are plants, animals or microorganisms in which certain genes are altered in their genetic material.

Problems associated with GMO:
Dangerous effects posed by GMO are as follows:

1. Introduction of GMO in the ecosystem may result in adverse effects when they interact with the various components of the ecosystem.
2. It is necessary to evaluate the mortality effects.
3. Introduction of transgene from one species into another species violates the ‘integrity of species’.
4. GMO may pose unforeseen risk to the environment, such as risk to biodiversity.
5. Transfer of human genes to animals arises ethical issues.