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Question

Why are amines basic in nature?


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Solution

Amines

  • Amines can be considered as derivatives of ammonia.
  • It is obtained by replacing one, two, or all three hydrogen atoms by alkyl or aryl groups.

Basicity of amine

  • A lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of amines are readily available for protonation. This is what drives basic nature of amines.

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