Question

Why did the Amarasulya rebellion break out?

Answer 1

Instructions: Start with explaining the historic relations with the British and the population of Kodagu.

Then, move on to explaining the division of Kodagu and imposition of high taxes.
Lastly, come to the issue of the peasants rising in revolt and the final suppression of the revolt by the British forces.

Solution:Though initially Kodagu had enjoyed good relations with the British in India, later in 1834, it was annexed by the British forces who brought the region under their direct control. ​

• Once under British control, Kodagu was divided, and Amarasulya became a part of the Canara district. The British increased the taxes, which proved to be a huge burden for the farmers. As a result, the peasants rose in rebellion against the British in 1837.​
• Their main aim was to drive out the British from Kodagu. Initially they were successful by gaining control of Sulya, Puttur, Kasaragod, and Mangaluru for 13 days. Eventually, the British suppressed the revolt, and the rebels were sent to the gallows. ​
• The Amarasulya rebellion was led by leaders such as Puttabasappa, Kalyanaswami, among others. ​