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Question

Why is agitation required in bioreactor?


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Solution

Bioreactor:

  1. The bioreactor is a vessel that utilizes cultured cells to conduct biological reactions.
  2. It is a closed system that provides the required conditions such as aeration, agitation, temperature, and pH to optimize production.
  3. Agitation is the process by which the cultured microbial cells are maintained in a homogenous suspension along with nutrients.
  4. The agitator ensures thorough mixing of nutrients and increases the oxygen transfer rate in the reaction medium.
  5. It prevents clump formation and increases the metabolism rate.

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