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Standard VIII
Biology
Introduction to Ecosystem
Why mosses al...
Question
Why mosses along with lichens are considered to be of ecological importance?
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Solution
Ecology:
The study of the interactions between living species, including people, and their physical environment is known as ecology. I
ndividual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level creatures are all considered in ecology.
Mosses and lichens are the first creatures to colonise rocks and thus have a significant ecological impact.
They breakdown rocks, preparing the substrate for the growth of higher plants.
Mosses decrease the impact of rain and prevent soil erosion by forming dense mats on the soil.
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Q.
Assertion :Mosses are of great ecological importance. Reason: Mosses prevent soil erosion by forming dense mat on the soil.
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Assertion :Mosses along with lichens are the first organisms to colonize rocks. Reason: They decompose rocks by secereting acid substances.
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Why are lichens called pioneer colonisers? Name the lichen which is popularly called reindeer moss.
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A : Bryophyta, in general, are of little ecological importance.
B. Mosses reduce the impact of falling rain.
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What is represented by the following sequence?
Cyanobacteria, Crustose lichens, Foliose lichens, Mosses, Shrub, Dicotyledenous plants.
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