Question

With reference to the rise of 'National Consciousness' in India, explain the influence of Western Education.

Answer 1

• As a result of the spread of modern western education and thought during the 19th century, a large number of Indians imbibed a modern, rational, secular, democratic, and nationalist political outlook.
• They also began to study, admire and emulate the contemporary nationalist movements of European nations.
  
• These educated Indians were the first to feel the humiliation of foreign subjection. By becoming modern in their thinking, they also acquired the ability to study the evil effects of foreign rule.
  
• They were inspired by the dream of a modern, strong, prosperous, and united India. In the course of time, the best among them became the leaders and organizers of the National Movement.