Write a fully balanced equation for each of the following cases:
(a) Red lead is warmed with concentrated hydrochloric acid.
(b) Magnesium metal is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid.
(a) The reaction between red lead and concentrated hydrochloric acid is given below:
Pb3O4(s) + 8HCl (aq) → 3PbCl2 (aq) + 4H2O (l) + Cl2 (g)
Trilead Lead chloride
tetroxide
(red)
(b) The reaction between magnesium and dilute hydrochloric acid is given below:
Mg(s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
Magnesium Magnesium chloride