Question

Write a note on the reign of Pulakeshi II.

Answer 1

Instructions: Talk about the following three points in regards to the reign of Pulakeshi II:.

• Battles fought - Various battles fought by Pulakeshi II
• Art and Culture - Different works of art done during his reign
• Religion - Religion followed during his reign

Solution:

• King Pulakeshi II was a brave and courageous ruler of the Chalukyan dynasty. He fought numerous battles. His first victory was over Laat in South Gujarat, followed by his win over Gurjar in North Gujarat.​
• Pulkeshi II also fought a great battle with King Harshavardhan near River Narmada in which King Harshavardhan was defeated. ​
• He was a great patron of art. During his reign, he transformed the capital Vatapi into a magnificent city. We can know about this from Hiuen Tsang’s travelogue In his where he has given a vivid account of the city’s grandeur. The caves of Vatapi and Dharapuri were built during his reign and the famous cave murals of Ajanta were also painted at that time.​
• In terms of religion, Hinduism was practised by the kings of this dynasty. During Pulakeshi II’s reign, the popularity of Buddhism declined while the Digambar sect of Jainism gained popularity.​