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Question

Write an account about acute and chronic diseases.


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Solution

Acute Disease:

  1. Acute Diseases are illnesses that develop suddenly and last for a few days.
  2. Medical treatment or self-treatment are also options for treating this illness.
  3. Acute diseases frequently become chronic if they are not treated.
  4. Acute illnesses can affect any part of the body.
  5. For instance, the initial asthma episode is acute and thereafter becomes chronic.
  6. Acute diseases include strep throat, fractured bones, appendicitis, influenza, pneumonia, cold-cough, and others.

Chronic Disease:

  1. Chronic diseases are illnesses that develop over time and persist in the body for an extended length of time, possibly a lifetime.
  2. These illnesses can persist in your body for up to three years.
  3. These diseases have minimal symptoms at first, but they gradually destroy the body and can sometimes be fatal.
  4. Age, gender, an unhealthy lifestyle, and other variables can all contribute to the development of such diseases.
  5. Medication may or may not be able to cure a chronic disease.
  6. Vaccines are also ineffective in preventing it.
  7. Chronic diseases include elephantiasis, Hepatitis C, HIV, arthritis, and diabetes mellitus.

Chronic disease can be controlled by:

  1. physical activity participation
  2. a balanced diet
  3. reducing smoking
  4. alcohol consumption management

A chronic illness is quite stressful and the recuperation is slowed and obstructed by stress.

Symptoms and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Diseases:

  1. Acute diseases are those that strike our bodies suddenly and with unique symptoms, necessitating prompt medical attention.
  2. These disorders, on the other hand, require just short-term treatment and improve with proper treatment.
  3. For example, a fractured leg bone caused by a fall should be treated by a doctor as soon as possible.
  4. This bone crack will want a great deal of attention and will heal with time and care.
  5. Colds, coughs, and fevers are all considered acute infections since they go away quickly if treated promptly.
  6. People who are sick for a short time usually recover rapidly.
  7. Chronic diseases are those that begin slowly yet last for a long time in our bodies.
  8. There may be several warning signs or none at all for certain disorders.
  9. Diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease are examples of chronic diseases that can only be treated by regulating them.

How Can Acute and Chronic Diseases Be Prevented?

  1. Humans can avoid acute and chronic diseases by living a healthy lifestyle in the manner listed below:
  2. Make sure you receive enough of fruits and vegetables, as well as enough folic acid.
  3. Sugar and sugar-based beverages should be consumed in moderation.
  4. Excessive calorie intake from any source should be avoided.
  5. Consume as little salt or sodium as possible.

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