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Question

Write down the IUPAC names of the compounds given.
a.) CH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)CH3
b.) CH3CH(CH2CH3)CH2CH2CH3

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Solution

The IUPAC names of the compound are as follows:

a.) 2-methylpentane
Using the lowest locant rule, the branched methyl group is present at the carbon numbered 2

b.) 3-methylhexane
The maximum number of carbon chain in this case is equal to 6 which is possible if the methyl group is considered to be branched

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