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Question

Write the correct number in the given boxes from the following A. P.
(i) 1, 8, 15, 22,...
Here a = x , t1 = x , t2 = x , t3 = x ,
t2 – t1 = x x = x
t3 – t2 = x x = x ∴ d = x

(ii) 3, 6, 9, 12,...
Here t1 = x , t2 = x , t3 = x , t4 = x ,
t2 – t1 = x , t3 – t2 = x ∴ d = x

(iii) –3, –8, –13, –18,...
Here t3 = x , t2 = x , t4 = x , t1 = x ,
t2 – t1 = x , t3 – t2 = x ∴ a = x , d = x

(iv) 70, 60, 50, 40,...
Here t1 = x , t2 = x , t3 = x ,...
∴ a = x , d = x

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Solution

(i) 1, 8, 15, 22,...
Here a = 1 , t1 = 1 , t2 = 8 , t3 = 15 ,
t2 – t1 = 8 1 = 7
t3 – t2 = 15 8 = 7 ∴ d = 7

(ii) 3, 6, 9, 12,...
Here t1 = 3 , t2 = 6 , t3 = 9 , t4 = 12 ,
t2 – t1 = 6-3=3x , t3 – t2 = 9-6=3 ∴ d = 3

(iii) –3, –8, –13, –18,...
Here t3 = -13 , t2 = -8x , t4 = -18x , t1 = -3x ,
t2 – t1 = -8--3=-5x , t3 – t2 = -13--8=-5x ∴ a = -3 , d = -5x

(iv) 70, 60, 50, 40,...
Here t1 = 70 , t2 = 60 , t3 = 50 ,...
∴ a = 70 , d = -10x

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