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Chemical Properties of Ethanol

Write the nam...

Question

Write the name and the structural formula of the compound formed when ethanol is heated at 443 K with excess of conc. $H_{2} S O_{4}$ . State the role of conc. $H_{2} S O_{4}$ in this reaction. Write chemical equation for the reaction.

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Solution

$H_{2} S O_{4}$ is a dehydrating agent. So, ethanol undergoes dehydration i.e., loses a water molecule to form ethane.

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Similar questions

Q. Write the structural formula of ethanol. What happens when it is heated with excess of conc.

H_{2} S O_{4}

at 443 K? Write the chemical equation for the reaction stating the role of conc.

H_{2} S O_{4}

in this reaction.

Q. When ethanol reacts with ethanoic acid in the presence of conc.

H_{2} S O_{4}

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(i) State the compounds to which fruity-smelling compounds belong. Write the chemical equation for the reaction and write the chemical name of the product formed.

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