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Question

Write the three conditions for the formation of ionic bonds.


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Solution

Conditions for the formation of ionic bonds:

  1. An ionic bond is formed only when one of the atoms is metal and the other is non-metal.
  2. The metal atom must have low ionization energy so that it can release electrons easily and form a cation.
  3. The non-metal should have a high value of electron affinity to attract the electron to form an anion.

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