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Question

X-rays are used for the study of crystal structure because __________.

A
X-rays are completely absorbed by the crystal
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B
the wavelength of X-rays is of the same order of magnitude as the interatomic spacing in crystals
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C
the wavelength of X-rays is very small in comparison with the interatomic spacing in crystals
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D
the crystals are completely transparent to X-rays
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Solution

The correct option is B the wavelength of X-rays is of the same order of magnitude as the interatomic spacing in crystals
As the wavelength of X-rays are of same order as of interatomic spacing in crystals, it can be used to provide the imagery of crystal structure.

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