Question

Can petroleum be produced in the lab? Justify your answer

Answer 1

Petroleum:

1. Anaerobic decomposition of dead plant and animal remnants buried millions of years ago produces fossil fuels.
2. No, we cannot create petroleum in the laboratory since petroleum is also known as fossil fuel.
3. Petroleum is a yellowish-black liquid that occurs spontaneously.
4. It can be found in geological formations beneath the Earth's surface.
5. It can be processed into a variety of fuels.
6. Fractional distillation is a technique for separating petroleum components in which a liquid is separated using a fractionating column and distillation on the basis of different boiling points.
7. Alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, and even complex compounds like asphaltenes are the most commonly discovered molecules in petroleum.
8. Petroleum is generated when enormous amounts of dead organisms are buried beneath sedimentary rock and exposed to extreme heat and pressure for an extended period of time.
9. As a result, it can't be created in a lab.