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Question

Given below are some adaptive features of animals.

Which of them are the adaptive features of a polar bear?


A

(i) only

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B

(i) and (ii) only

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C

(i), (ii), and (iii) only

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D

(i), (ii), and (iv) only

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Solution

The correct option is D

(i), (ii), and (iv) only


The correct option is D.

Explanation for the correct option:

Statement (i):

  1. Polar bears have a thick layer of fat known as blubber under their skin.
  2. It helps keep them warm in cold water and increases buoyancy.

Statement (ii):

  1. Polar bears have long, curved, and sharp claws, which help them catch and hold their slippery prey.
  2. It also helps them gain traction on ice.

Statement (iv):

  1. Polar bears have white fur, which helps them camouflage into the environment.
  2. It helps protect themselves from their predators.

Explanation for the incorrect options:

Statement (iii):

  1. Polar bears don't have slippery bodies.
  2. They have non-slip surfaces.

Final answer: The correct statements are (i), (ii), and (iv).


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