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Question

The principal source of volatile organics (hydrocarbons) is


A

transportation

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B

industrial processes

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C

stationary fuel combustion

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D

volcanoes

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Solution

The correct option is B

industrial processes


Explanation for correct option

(B) Industrial Processes

Principal source of volatile organics (hydrocarbons)

  • The name 'hydrocarbon' is self-explanatory, referring to the compounds of hydrogen and carbon.
  • Large industries like chemical producers and combustion sources like fossil fuel-burning power plants are sources of VOC.

Explanation for incorrect option

  • In transportation fuel (hydrocarbons) are burnt and sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, and other gases are produced.
  • Solid, liquid, or gaseous fuels are burned to produce energy in stationary fuel combustion.
  • Volcanoes produce sulfur dioxide, ash, and dust.
  • Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Hence, option (B) is correct. The principal source of volatile organics (hydrocarbons) is industrial processes.


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