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Question

Write a note on deforestation.


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Solution

Deforestation:

  1. Deforestation or forest clearance is the removal of forest trees.
  2. Through these activities, the forest area is converted into a non-forest area.
  3. It causes a change in climatic conditions and affects biodiversity.

Causes of deforestation:

Human activities generally contribute to deforestation includes:

  1. Agriculture- small and large scale farming
  2. Urban expansion- clearing of forest area for construction of new buildings.
  3. Logging- Use tree cuttings as raw material.

Consequences of deforestation:

  1. Global warming and climatic changes.
  2. Removal of trees leads to soil erosion.

Controlling deforestation:

  1. Use recycled paper.
  2. Plant trees while collecting wooden products from the forest.
  3. Use forest products in a sustainable manner.
  4. Raise consciousness and spread awareness about deforestation.
  5. By campaign send messages to the public about the importance and conservation of forests.

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