Types of Bones

Q.

5 differences between bone and cartilage

Q.

Nails, horns, claws and hoofs are developed from bone.

1. True
2. False

Q.

What is bone marrow?

Q.

Urine is formed from alkaline blood but is acidic in nature. Comment on this statement.

Q.

Which of the following statement is/are correct?

1. Bone is where most blood cells are made.

2. Bone serves as a storehouse for various minerals.

3. Bone is a dry and non-living supporting structure.

4. Bone protects and supports the body and its organs.

Q.

What is patella?

Q.

What are cnidoblasts used for?

Q.

The forearm has two bones.

1. True
2. False

Q. Longest bone in the human body is ..........

Q.

The femur bone is present in ______________

1. Lower back

2. Upper arm

3. Hind limb

4. All of these

Q. Name the heaviest and longest bone in the human body.

Q.

The number of bones present in the skeleton that runs along the middle longitudinal axis of the body

1. 78

2. 80

3. 85

4. 87

Q.

Bone is important to the body since it:

1. Acts as a fat reservoir.

2. Gives well-defined shape to the body.

3. Fills up the space inside organs.

4. Transports gases and nutrients within the body.

Q.

Why bone is considered to be the hardest tissue of the body ?

Q. Human skeleton altogether contains 206 bones. Some bones are fused in adults, an example of fused bones would be

1. Coccyx
2. Ear ossicles
3. Carpals
4. Metacarpals

Q. Human skeleton has $206$ bones.

1. True
2. False

Q. Which of the following bones are the longest in the body?

1. Two fibulas
2. Two femurs
3. Two tibias
4. Two ulnas

Q.

How is the intercellular material of cartilage?

Q.

Question 14

Match the following columns.

$\begin{array}{cc}\text{Column I}& \text{Column II}\\ A.\text{Sternum}& 1.\text{Synovial fluid}\\ B.\text{Glenoid cavity}& 2.\text{Vertebrae}\\ C.\text{Freely movable joint}& 3.\text{Pectoral girdle}\\ D.\text{Cartilagenous joint}& 4.\text{Flat bones}\end{array}$

1. A.$\to$ (2) B.$\to$(1) C. $\to$(3) D.$\to$(4)

2. A.$\to$ (2) B.$\to$(1) C. $\to$(4) D.$\to$(3)

3. A.$\to$ (4) B.$\to$(1) C. $\to$(2) D.$\to$(3)

4. A.$\to$ (4) B.$\to$(3) C. $\to$(1) D.$\to$(2)

Q. Which bones protects the spinal cord?

1. Irregular
2. Long
3. Flat
4. None of the above

Q. The hip bone is composed of which of the following bones?

1. Pubis
2. Ischium
3. Illium
4. Sternum

Q. Match the following.

A. Flat bone	i. Vertebra
B. Short bone	ii. Skull
C. Irregular bone	iii. Humerus of the arm
D. Long bone	iv. Carpals

Q.

Distinguish between the following pairs in one or two sentences for each​

(b) bone and cartilage.​

Q.

__ (Axial / Appendicular) skeleton includes the basic central framework of the body.

Q.

What is the role of pepsin in the digestive process? At what pH does it work?

Q.

Give below are sets with four terms each. In each set is an odd one and cannot be grouped in the same category to which the other three belong. Identify the odd one in each set and name the category to which the remaining three belong Malleus, Pinna, Incus, Stapes

1. Malleus

2. Pinna

3. Incus

4. Stapes

Q.

what do you mean by mesoblast cells

Q. Identify the functions of bones from the following.​
(A) - Forms framework of the body​
(B) - Supports and protects vital organs​
(C) - Helps in locomotion​
(D) - Helps in transpiration

Q.

Bone marrow is found in _________.

1. irregular bone

2. flat bone

3. short bone

4. long bone

Q. Besides calcium phosphate, the bones contain

1. Calcium chloride
2. Sodium chloride
3. Magnesium carbonate
4. Magnesium phosphate