Bacterial Diseases

Q.

Which of the following are bacterial diseases?

1. Whooping cough

2. Ascariasis

3. Plague

4. Typhoid

Q.

What is an example of a bacterial infection?

Q.

Coliform bacteria is found in the human intestine.

1. True
2. False

Q.

What type of pathogen causes smallpox?

Q.

How does pneumonia affect the circulatory system?

Q. Rahul went out to eat some street food after school, but it was near the drainage and a garbage dump. Next day, he started having severe stomach ache and vomiting accompanied by diarrhoea and fatigue. What is Rahul suffering from?

1. Typhoid
2. Tuberculosis
3. HIV
4. Common cold

Q. Lactobacillus is the bacteria used in the fermentation of __________.

1. milk
2. curd
3. butter
4. sugar

Q.

Which one is correctly matched?

1. Cholera - Vomiting, dehydration, acute diarrhea.
2. Diphtheria - Coughing, chest pain, sputum containing blood, loss of body weight.
3. Typhoid - Continued fever, slow pulse, affected intestines.
4. Tuberculosis - Slight fever, affected throat, choking, breathing difficulty.

1. 1 and 3

2. 2 and 4

3. 1 and 2

4. 2 and 3

Q.

Name some bacterial diseases in humans.

Q.

___ is a highly contagious respiratory tract infection that is easily prevented by vaccination.

1. Pertussis

2. Tuberculosis

3. Diphtheria

4. Common cold

Q. Match the disease in column I with the appropriate items (pathogen/prevention/treatment) in column II.

Column I	Column II
(i) Amoebiasis	(a) Treponema pallidum
(ii) Diphtheria	(b) Use only sterilized food and water
(iii) Cholera	(c) DPT vaccine
(iv) Syphilis	(d) Use oral rehydration therapy

1. (i) - (b), (ii) - (c), (iii) - (d), (iv) - (a)
2. (i) - (a), (ii) - (b), (iii) - (c), (iv) - (d)
3. (i) - (b), (ii) - (d), (iii) - (a), (iv) - (c)
4. (i) - (b), (ii) - (a), (iii) - (c), (iv) - (d)

Q. Identify the disease that do not cause problem in lungs.

1. SARS
2. Tuberculosis
3. Pneumonia
4. Tetanus

Q. Which of the following two diseases have no specific treatment?

1. Tuberculosis and influenza
2. Hepatitis and influenza
3. Leprosy and hepatitis
4. Hydrophobia and tuberculosis

Q. State some factors can increase chances of spread of air-borne diseases.

Q. Assertion :Secondary metabolites of plants can be useful for human. Reason: Abrin and ricin are toxins.

1. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
2. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
3. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
4. Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

Q. Which bacteria causes dysentry plague diphtheria ? (Ques. From human health )