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Question

A 60kg boy stands on a scale in the elevator. the elevator starts moving and records 450N. Find the acceleration of the elevator. (Take g=10m/s2)

A
2.5ms2 upwards
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B
2.5ms2 downwards
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C
2.5ms2 in either direction
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is A 2.5ms2 downwards
The weight of the boy=60×10=600N which is greater than scale reading of elevation so it will move downward.
From FBD, ma=mgF
or, a=gFm=1045060=2.5m/s2
Therefore acceleration of elevator, a=2.5m/s2 downward.
152419_136044_ans_02d6420d64f847adb81d9df7c3577d10.png

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