A black compound of manganese reacts with a halogen acid to give greenish-yellow gas. When an excess of this gas reacts with NH3 an unstable trihalide is formed. In this process the oxidation state of nitrogen changes from :
A black color compound of manganese is MnO2 reacted with halogen acid like HCl,it forms chlorine gas which in turn reacts with NH3 to form NCl3 where the oxidation state of N in NH3 is changed form -3 to +3 in NCl3
MnO2+4HCl→MnCl2+2H2O+Cl2.
NH3+3Cl2=NCl3+3HCl (-3 changes to +3).
Hence opton A is correct.