A bus decreases its speed from 80 km/hr to 60 km/hr in 5 s. Find the acceleration of the bus.
1.11 m/s2
Initial speed, u=80 km/hr=80×100060×60=80036 m/s
Final speed, v=60 km/hr=60×100060×60=60036 m/s
Time taken, t=5 s
Using, v=u+at,
Acceleration, a=v−ut=600−80036×5=−1.11 m/s2
Here, sign of acceleration is negative which shows that the speed is decreasing and acceleration is in the opposite direction of the motion.