A fraction becomes 4 when 1 is added to both the numerator and denominator and it becomes 7 when 1 is subtracted from both the numerator and denominator. The numerator of the given fraction is -
Let the fraction be xy
Then according to the question,
x+1y+1=4 .....(1) and x−1y−1=7 .....(2)
From (1),
x+1=4(y+1)
x=4y+3 ....(3)
From (2),
x−1=7(y−1)
x=7y−6 ....(4)
From (3) and (4),
4y+3=7y−6
3y=9
y=3 ...(5)
From (4) and (5),
x=4×3+3=15
Numerator of the fraction =x=15