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Question

A solid toy is in the form of a right circular cylinder with a hemispherical shape of one end and a cone at the other end. Then common diameter is 4.2cm and the heights of the cyndrical and conical portions are 12cm and 7cm, respectively. Find the volume of the solid. (Take π = 22/7)

A
218.02cm3
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B
178.66cm3
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C
158.66cm3
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D
138.66cm3
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Solution

The correct option is D 218.02cm3
Diameter of base of conical part=4.2cm
Diameter of base of cylindrical part=4.2cm
Diameter of hemispherical part=4.2m
Therefore radius=2.1cm
Height of conical part, h1=7cm
Height of cylindrical part, h2=12cm
Volume of toy=volume of cone +volume of cylinder+volume of hemisphere
=13πr2h1+πr2h1+23πr3
=πr2(h13+h2+2r3)
=227×2.1×2.1(73+12+2×2.13)
=227×2.1×2.1×15.73
=218.02cm3

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