Among NH3,H2O,HF and H2S which have the highest magnitude of hydrogen bonding?
A
HF due to maximum polarity
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B
H2O due to lone pairs of electrons
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C
NH3 due to small size of bitrogen
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D
H2S due to higher electron affinity of sulphur
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Solution
The correct option is AHF due to maximum polarity Fluorine is the most electronegative element. H−F bond has maximum bond polarity. Hence, hydrogen bonding is maximum in HF molecules.