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Question

Aromatic hydrocarbons are also known as__________.


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Solution

Aromatic hydrocarbon:

  • The aromatic organic molecules that are made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms are known as aromatic hydrocarbons.
  • Aromatic hydrocarbons are also referred to as arenes.
  • Benzene is an example of a simple aromatic hydrocarbon with a molecular formula C6H6.
  • The structure of benzene is shown below:

Properties of Aromatic hydrocarbon:

  • The aromatic compound displays aromaticity.
  • These compounds can undergo electrophilic as well as nucleophilic substitution.
  • They burn with a strong sooty yellow flame.
  • The carbon-hydrogen ratio is high in aromatic compounds.

Therefore, aromatic hydrocarbons are also known as arenes.


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