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Question

By changing length of the scale protruding out a table and vibrating it we can produce sounds of different frequencies. This is possible due to :
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A
Change in frequency
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B
Change in velocity
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C
Change in amplitude
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A Change in frequency
Sounds of different frequencies are produces due to the change in the frequency.

When the length of the scale protruding out a table is longer it vibrates more slowly, so pushes molecules together less often, so the waves of molecules are further apart - the frequency of the sound waves are lower. Lower frequency waves have a lower pitch.

When the length of the scale is short it vibrates more quickly, so makes higher frequency pressure waves, which have a higher pitch.

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