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Question

calcium carbonate is heated then calcium oxide and carbon dioxide produce from the aboue equation calculate the amount of carbon dioxide in grams librated by heating 25 gram of calcium carbonate

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Solution

CaCO3 (s) ----> CaO (s) + CO2 (g)

from the above equation :
calculated the amount of CO2 = 44 gms
as CO2 = (1 x 12) + (2 x 16)
= 12 + 36
= 44 gms.

Gram molecular mass of CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + 48

= 100 gms.

hence 25 gm of CaCO3 gives = 44 x 25/100
= 11gms of CO2 liberated.

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