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Byju's Answer
Standard XIII
Chemistry
Bond Pairs and Lone Pairs
Calculate the...
Question
Calculate the sum of lone pairs of electrons in the central atoms of the molecules
X
e
O
F
4
,
[
X
e
O
6
]
4
−
and
C
l
F
3
.
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Solution
The central atom of
X
e
O
F
4
is
X
e
. The total number of lone pairs of electrons in
X
e
of
X
e
O
F
4
is 1.
The central atom of
[
X
e
O
6
]
4
−
is
X
e
and the total number of lone pairs of electrons in
X
e
of
[
X
e
O
6
]
4
−
is 0.
The central atom of
C
l
F
3
is
C
l
and the total number of lone pairs of electrons in
C
l
of
C
l
F
3
is 2.
So, the required sum of lone pairs of electrons in the central atoms is
2
+
1
=
3
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